Human Rights Watch Describes Housing Policies - 1342 Words

Introduction Upon release from prison, approximately 600,000 of ex-offenders are being released back into the community annually and will confront legal obstacles in their journey to reenter society. Many prisoners’ ex-offenders return to prison because they are unable to make the transition back into society. One factor that influences recidivism is lack of access to housing. In a study of 404,638 exoffenders in 30 states in 2005. 67.8 percent of released prisoners were rearrested within three years. Within 5 years 76.6 percent of them were rearrested (Durose, Cooper, Snyder, 2014). Based only on the fact of prior criminal convictions, newly†¦show more content†¦Literature Review Key Findings A major problem prisoners reentering society face is finding housing. One good choice is going to a halfway house. They provide a structured environment where there are rules that must be adhered to and onsite criminal justice staff providing constant oversight. The halfway house provides onsite access to support and guidance, and acts as a step between immediate return to the community and prison. A halfway house helps offenders transition from an environment where there is much sensory deprivation into the community where there is sensory overload. Ex-Offenders can slowly return to society in a controlled environment instead of being overwhelmed and without help when they return into a normal community (Plante, J. 2015). Ex-offenders have been severely limited to their most basic opportunities for employment, education and housing. These penalties are also known as â€Å"collateral consequences† for ex-offenders, which systematically deprive them of their individual rights a nd privileges. Professor Gabriel â€Å"jack† chin has classified this socioeconomic phenomenon as the â€Å"New Civil Death† (Silva, R. L. 2015). Housing exclusion is based on federal policy. Restrictive Federal Housing Policies Current federal public housing policy is heavily influenced by different pieces ofShow MoreRelatedApplying the Concept of Bipower to Chinas One Child Policy1382 Words   |  6 Pagesexplains differences in various modes of power. In his study the History of Sexuality, he explores in the firth volume called Right of Death and Power over Life the triangle of power: (I) sovereign power; (II) disciplinary power; and (III) biopower. In this essay I will describe the relationship between each power and apply the concept of biopower to China’s one child Policy. First what is Biopower? Well according to Foucault, biopower is a technology of power, which is a way of managing and controllingRead MoreThe Approach of the Drug Policy Research Centre in Uganda1637 Words   |  7 PagesAbout us Drug Policy Research Centre (hereafter referred to as DPRC), is a nonprofit public-interest advocacy group that represents the interests of Ugandans regarding the implementation of drug policy. Established in 2006, DPRC envisions a Uganda where drug laws and funding priorities are based on scientific evidence, human rights and tangible reductions in the harm caused both by drug use and drug laws, instead of the current government policy emphasizing criminal punishment. Introduction The ministryRead MoreEqual Opportunity for All Essay1674 Words   |  7 Pagesread, things we watch on television and everyday things we here and say. There are a range of categories under which differences have been highlighted and these are mainly focuses on differences in ability, ethnicity, gender, age, sexuality and families. Ways in which people in society may choose to deal with this discomfort they have with these differences can be either excluding individuals, trying to ‘fix’ the differences, ignoring the differences or valuing them. Equal rights give empowermentRead MoreTourism Policies in Rio de Janeiro for the 2014 and 2016 Games3333 Words   |  14 Pagesbringing consumption numbers to increase by R$5.1 billion during the next four years. Also 600,000 incoming tourists are forecasted, a sum that actually represents a 12 percent increase in foreign visitors to the country (De Nicola 2010). TOURISM POLICIES IN RIO DE JANEIRO Tourism as an activity in Rio de Janeiro is contextualized from the moment when the city becomes the capital of the country, at the time in which the imperial family takes up residence in the city. 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Introduction â€Å"I have nor color prejudicies nor caste prejudices.All I care to know is that a man is a human being and that is enough for me, he can’t be any worse.† Mark Twain Inequalities are a global challenge. They persist both within all countries and between them.Similar kinds of inequalities are faced in common by people across the worldRead MoreEssay about Morton R100 Handouts 1 4209 Words   |  17 Pagesï » ¿Handout 1: The Sociological Perspective Name: ____________________________________ 1. Watch â€Å"The Undertaking† where this video examines a family who works in the funeral industry as a window into American feelings on death and dying. Then, respond to the following questions: How do funeral rituals describe by the Lynch family show our cultural values about death and dying? How would a sociologist create a research question to systematically evaluate the claims that the Lynch family makes aboutRead MoreModern Slavery and Human Trafficking. Kafala System in GCC States2807 Words   |  12 PagesSummary Since the introduction of Kafala system, also known as sponsorship system, in the GCC (Gulf Cooperation Council) along with Lebanon and Jordan in Mashriq region, some serious human rights violations have aroused. Kafala system is a sponsorship system designed to regulate and employ migrant workers in countries compromising of GCC states (Qatar, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, the Kingdom of Bahrain, Kuwait, and Sultanate of Oman), Jordan, and Lebanon. Under the sponsorshipRead MoreSolutions to the Niger Delta Problems in Nigeria4181 Words   |  17 Pagesexploiting companies in Nigeria and kidnap their staff, causing huge financial losses and reduction in crude oil production. This situation also has the effect of making the Niger Delta regions highly unsafe for foreign investment. 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Ap World Dbq Christian and Islam Attitude Towards...

Using the Documents, compare and contrast the differences of Christian and Islamic attitudes towards merchants until about 1500. From a review of the 7 documents presented, it is clear that Christianity and Islam condemned inequitable trade, which led to many Christians and Muslims to look down upon merchants; however, honest business, especially as a merchant, is honored highly. In fact, the Quran compares fair merchants to martyrs which were some of the holiest people of all [D2]. However, many Christian and Muslim believers found most merchants to be dishonest and greedy. A Christian scholar describes a merchants job and then concludes that when a person sells something for more than it is worth, it is unjust and unlawful [D4].†¦show more content†¦Ibn Khaldun, in the 14th century, also explains why he and other Muslims view merchants are not worthy of respect. Aquinas and Khaldun clarify why their faiths look down upon merchants. Also, a merchants mother gave the perspective of a common Christians view of merchants. Her obvious chastisement and command to crave not for all; you already have enoug h to suffice you! [D6]. Common people also thought merchants craved for money, as seen in this mothers letter. Islam and Christianity always to commended honest business and condemned greedy, inequitable trade; however, Islam did have a high opinion of merchants but came to agree with Christians that merchants were not respectable. Between 70 CE and 1500 CE, Christians and Muslims changed in their opinion of merchants, but stayed the same in their view of equitable transactions between people. Matthew, in the New Testament, records Jesus commenting on how hard it is for rich people to have their hearts in the right place, but he doesnt condemn the people for having money [D1]. Christians didnt specifically revile merchants specifically at this point in 70 CE. The honest, truthful Muslim merchant was praised for his reputable work, even being compared to martyrs in the Quran [D2]. As time went on, educated Christian and Muslim scholars began to voice why they both believedShow MoreRe latedAp World Dbq: Attitudes of Christianity and Islam Toward Merchants609 Words   |  3 Pages16, 2010 AP World DBQ From the onset of the Christian and Islamic religions, until about 1500, the two religions began with two different opinions of merchants, but grew together as time went on. As the two religions reached the 1500’s, their view of merchants became almost identical. In the beginning of each religion, Christianity and Islam had very different views on merchants and traders. In the New Testament of the Bible, hatred is shown towards wealth

Importance of Criminal Justice Administration Free Essays

Class: Criminal Justice Administration Date: 9/10/2012 Importance of Criminal Justice Administration The role of a Criminal Justice Administrator is to manage a criminal justice system. She/ He direct the administration of the day-to-day operations, participates in administrative decision making, enforce policies and procedures, and sets work flow priorities. Criminal justice administrators also oversee agencies’ budget, policies and program requirements. We will write a custom essay sample on Importance of Criminal Justice Administration or any similar topic only for you Order Now Each public agency, according to its primary function, has a support team. The criminal justice administrator is in charge of supervising all agency staff; which can include lawyers, judicial clerks, secretaries, investigators and line officers. He/ She review and approve their reports, as it is his responsibility to make sure all information is accurate and prepared in accordance with established policy and procedure. The United States criminal justice system is a system that acts to enforce the criminal laws of the country. In the United States, the criminal justice system is divided in three categories: federal, state and military. In addition to these three categories, each state has separate divisions that deal with adult and juvenile cases. Each of these systems is comprised of three major components. The first component of the criminal justice system and perhaps the most important and dangerous is law enforcement. This includes the local police department with all of its police officers and detectives. These people head the criminal justice system because they are the ones responsible for finding and capturing individuals who break the laws set forth by the state, federal government or the military. The second component is the court; the court system includes prosecution and defense lawyers, judges and juries. These individuals make sure offenders are given fair trails. Judges, also known as finders of facts, hear the cases and preside over the participants to make sure that all laws are followed while the cases are being tried. Some cases are tried in front of a judge only, while others have a jury of 12 citizens who determine the guilt or innocence of a defendant based on facts brought forth during a trial. The last but not least is corrections. The correction system, which is tightly intertwined with the previous two components, is very important and quite large. The correction individuals ensure that a defendant’s punishment and all of its stipulations are carried out. Like any organization, state and local criminal justice agencies must deal with issues of organizational management and employ the management styles that best allow them to achieve their objectives of crime prevention, adjudication of criminal offenses, and punishment of offenders. In today’s world we have developed different styles of management that could apply to law enforcement agencies, criminal courts, and correctional facilities and departments. In my opinion managers are more important than supervisor because they have more responsibilities under their shoulders. Systems management requires a complete approach to organizational leadership, which involves not only management of personnel, but also of organizational knowledge. A systems approach to management recognizes the complexity of modern organizational processes. In this perspective, organizations function based on the information and data that employees can access. A successful agency must properly manage all of these elements. Features of systems management include specialization within components of a large system and coordination among different components. System management could serve criminal justice agencies well, and some organizations exhibit elements of this approach. For example, many large law enforcement organizations have specialized divisions, such as homicide, gang enforcement, vice, and others, but with cooperation among these different units. In general Criminal Justice Administration it is important because in order for law enforcement agencies to work properly a Criminal Justice Administrator needs to be in charge. Law enforcement agencies and organizations devoted to research in the field of criminal justice administration sometimes need professional researchers to perform ongoing work. Examples might include research into the most effective ways to run criminal justice agencies and how budgets impact the administration of criminal justice. Administrators may have tasks that can include mathematical models and other methods in order to assess policies so those in the administrative side can make informed decisions. I personally believe that Criminal Justice Administration is not failing it just have its ups and downs. We have to keep in mind that in order for a criminal justice administrator to be successful he/she has to have a good working idea of the legal system and the role they play in it. How to cite Importance of Criminal Justice Administration, Essay examples

Disney Case free essay sample

Merchandise Global Localization: Think Global, Act Local Characters of national and/or regional appeal Cheaper alternatives to toys Disney Music Channel Disney School of Management/Training Institute Multiple markets-provide multiple opportunities for revenue Deficient movie market for children Diversification of products and services Leverage in pricing Positive government attitudes towards the organizations operations Threats: National, Regional, and Global Competitors Employee Retention Sales, Creativity, and Innovation highly demanding Hasty or Unprofitable Acquisition Brand Consistency Product Differentiation Movie business extremely risky Competition in the network-television industry 4. Apply Porter’s Five-Force Model Existing rivalry – low. There are other amusement parks, but they don’t offer what Disney does and none are as massive as Disney. Mature industry life cycle. Threat of potential competition – low. Entry barriers are relatively high, as Disney has a very distinctive niche in the industry. They have grown over a long period of time and have developed in departments of R D, Marketing, and Finance. We will write a custom essay sample on Disney Case or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Bargaining power of suppliers – low. A company of Disney’s size and with strong brand recognition seems to be in driver’s seat in supplier negotiations. Bargaining power of buyers – high. With so many choices in the entertainment sector, buyers have many choices and can dictate, to some degree, what they like and dislike, through movie or theme park attendance. Threat of substitutes – high. There are other amusement parks, such as Six Flags, Kings Island, etc. Also, options of home entertainment, video gaming, and interactive gaming. 5. What structure and controls can you identify? (10 pts. ) Structure: Founded in 1923 by Walt Disney Michael Eisner-consider savior of Disney Disney possesses: Media Networks, StudioEntertainment, Theme Parks and Resorts, Consumer Products, and Internet and DirectMarketing. 110,000 employees Good training and opportunities for employees. Using innovative ideas from employees Controls: Pioneer most innovative and one-of-a-kind attractions Nation’s leader in family entertainment Competitive advantage in superior product quality and assortment Self-sufficient production scheme Reduced licensing agreements to ?. 6. What are the issues and problems facing the company? Sort them by importance and urgency) (10 pts. ) Needs a new strategic plan to continue to dominate the entertainment industry. Merge together many of its companies to reduce costs. The return on equity fell to 4% in 2000 and was as high as 26% in 1989. 7. Why did these problems emerge? (Identify causal chain. ) (5 pts. ) Michael Aisner wanted to do it all on his own. The company is too big for one individual to run. Communication needs to be better across top management. 8. Are the apparent problems the real problems or only symptoms of the real problems? (5 pts. These are real problems that must be addressed. 9. What are the characteristics of the environment in which the company operates? (10 pts. ) Economy – Unemployment up. Everybody is worried about spending money considering the condition the nation is in. Money is not spent on expensive vacations as before. Costs are up. Globalization 10. What are the characteristics of the industry that the company is in and how is the industry changing over time? (10 pts. ) Highly competitive #1 in entertainment industry. High cost structure Consolidation-needs to consolidate the many of its own companies. Widely known. 11. What is the company’s strategy, in terms of the five strategy elements, for competing in this context? (10 pts. ) Arenas – Target market consists of families, mainly children and teenagers, for family entertainment including amusement parks, resorts, and movies. Vehicles – Founded in 1923 creation of Mickey Mouse in 1928, created animated films 7 years later. Grew from 1. 65 billion in revenues annually to 25 billion in 2000. Differentiators – Fun environment, safety and customer focused, widely known. Staging and pacing – growth of 20% annually. Need to grow internationally. Economic logic – Repeat customers, continuous growth, customer service. 12. What are your recommendations for the future of this company? (10 pts. ) To merge some of its own companies together. Recruit top level leaders for each of its business segments. They need to reduce costs, possibly doing fewer movies annually and downsizing. Research international growth. 13. Are there any possible problems with your suggested recommendations? What contingencies need to be accommodated? (10 pts. ) Research international growth takes time and money. Downsizing could include job loss which hurts the economy. Recruiting leaders also increases costs.